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Design & Optimization

170 MVA three-winding power transformer 400/63/20 kV

400 kV Transformer Design for Seismic Conditions

Client: European OEM

Challenge

A complex, high-stakes project for a major National Grid operator. The design required strict adherence to rigorous utility standards working under extreme environmental conditions.

What we did

We delivered a comprehensive turnkey engineering package, from initial pre-bid calculations to the final as-built documentation. Our engineering team performed advanced Structural & Modal Analyses to identify resonance risks during seismic events. Based on simulation results, we optimized critical load-bearing components and high-stress nodes. The process was validated through a formal Design Review by an independent third-party expert.

Result

Zero-Defect Approval: Passed all independent technical audits without a single comment or revision.
Performance Validated: Successfully manufactured, passed all FAT, currently operational at the end-user's site.

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TypeThree-phase three winding transformer
Rated power, MVA170/170/17
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV400/63/20
Vector groupYNd11d11
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±10×1,25%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF
Special requirementsHeavy seismic PGA 0.3 g
320 MVA three-phase autotransformer 400/132/30 kV

400 kV Transformer Design for Renewable Energy Integration

Client: European OEM

Challenge

A high-complexity project for a leading European Renewable IPP. The task required managing extreme dielectric stresses and strict transport height limitations.

What we did

We engineered a 5-column core structure (3 main, 2 side limbs) to optimize magnetic flux and meet restrictive shipping clearances. To handle high test voltages, we integrated Zn-O varistors for advanced OLTC protection against transient overvoltages. The design featured three single-phase OLTCs linked by a single mechanical drive to eliminate the risks associated with electronic synchronization.

Result

Technical Excellence: Passed all rigorous high-voltage dielectric tests and FAT with zero deviations.
Operational Reliability: Successfully delivered and commissioned, providing a robust interconnection for large-scale renewable power generation.

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TypeThree-phase autotransformer
Rated power, MVA320/320/32
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV400/132/30
Vector groupYNa0d11
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±12×1,25%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF1/ONAF2
Special requirementsFive-limb core
9 MVAr three-phase shunt reactor 132 kV

145 kV Shunt Reactors for Offshore & Coastal Environments

Client: European OEM

Challenge

A specialized project for a National TSO involving the deployment of shunt reactors at island and coastal substations. The design had to withstand an extreme C5-M marine environment while meeting ultra-low noise emission limits for sensitive locations.

What we did

To ensure maximum durability, we implemented a comprehensive anti-corrosion strategy, including specialized hardware selection and moisture-sealing geometry to eliminate crevices. To achieve ultra-low noise levels, we developed a unique core-clamping architecture and utilized sound-damping steel plates for the tank construction, backed by advanced acoustic simulations.

Result

Environmental Resilience: The units successfully passed all C5-M certification requirements and noise level audits.
Successful Deployment: All reactors are currently operational, providing critical reactive power compensation for island grid stability.

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TypeThree-phase shunt reactor
Rated power, MVAr9
Rated voltage (HV), kV132
Vector groupYN
Voltage regulation, range, No. of steps
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN
Special requirementsLow noise design
217 MVA one-phase autotransformer 400/220/30 kV

400 kV High-Efficiency Autotransformer Bank

Client: European OEM

Challenge

A high-performance project for a major solar energy producer. The specification demanded No-Load and Load losses lower than standard IEC 60076 requirements, posing a substantial electromagnetic design challenge within strict weight and size constraints.

What we did

We performed high-precision electromagnetic modeling to achieve an ultra-low loss profile. Following the client's request, we engineered a specialized Separate Radiator Bank on a self-supporting structural frame. This modular cooling system was designed for transport in a fully assembled state, drastically reducing site assembly time and labor costs.

Result

Efficiency Benchmark: Successfully met the ultra-low loss targets, providing the end-user with long-term operational savings.
Fast Installation: The modular cooling system allowed for rapid on-site commissioning, meeting the tight deadlines of the renewable energy project.

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TypeOne-phase autotransformer
Rated power, MVA217/217/0.25
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV400/220/30
Vector groupYNa0d11 (three-phase bank)
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±10×1,5%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF
Special requirementsSeparated Radiator Bank
210 MVA one-phase autotransformer 500/110/10 kV

500 kV High-Power Autotransformer: Logistics Optimization

Client: CIS OEM

Challenge

Designing a massive 210 MVA, 500 kV unit within a strict 120-ton rail transport limit. The goal was to ensure compatibility with standard rail platforms, avoiding the extreme costs and delays associated with heavy-load specialized carriers.

What we did

To achieve a compact active part, we utilized a 4-column core system. This allowed us to strategically place the regulation and compensation windings on the side limb, optimizing the internal geometry and reducing the overall weight without sacrificing dielectric strength or performance.

Result

Logistics Optimization: By meeting the 120-ton limit, we enabled standard rail transit, cutting shipping costs by 40% and reducing transportation time by 1.5x.
Technical Compliance: Delivered a robust, high-current regulation solution tailored for extra-high voltage (EHV) grid stability.

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TypeOne-phase autotransformer
Rated power, MVA210/210/60
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV500/110/10
Vector groupYNa0d11 (three-phase bank)
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on MV side, ±6×2%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF/OFAF
Special requirementsHigh TC Rated Through-Current
240 MVA three-phase autotransformer 230/138 kV

240 MVA Autotransformer: Advanced Stray Flux Management

Client: European OEM

Challenge

The project required a 240 MVA Star-Star unit, strictly prohibiting a delta winding. At this power level, the lack of a tertiary winding generates intense stray fields, risking eddy-current induction and severe hotspots in the tank and structural steel.

What we did

We conducted a series of Advanced 3D Magnetic Field Simulations across multiple load regimes. By precisely mapping flux destribution, we identified potential hotspots. Based on these insights, we optimized the geometry of the flux collectors and internal metallic structure to effectively redirect stray flux, ensuring thermal stability.

Result

Thermal Integrity: Passed all temperature rise tests with zero hotspots detected, validating the precision of our stray flux mitigation strategy.
Grid Compatibility: Successfully delivered a robust, high-power solution that meets the client’s specific grid requirements.

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TypeThree-phase autotransformer
Rated power, MVA240
Rated voltage (HV/LV), kV230/138
Vector groupYNa0
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±10×1,5%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF
Special requirementsNo-Delta Winding (Star-Star)
50 MVA three-phase two winding transformer 63/20 kV

63 kV Power Transformers for Large-Scale Wind Farms

Client: European OEM

Challenge

The project demanded high-level fire safety protection. We were required to integrate the SERGI Fire Prevention solution without increasing the transformer's overall footprint. Additionally, the client mandated an IP66/67 protection rating for all secondary circuits.

What we did

We engineered an ultra-compact equipment layout, strategically positioning the Oil & Gas Separation Tank to maintain the original footprint. To meet the ingress protection requirements, all secondary wiring was housed in high-grade certified flexible conduit systems. We utilized 3D CAD cabling design to optimize routing and ensuring clean aesthetic.

Result

Safety Integration: Successfully integrated an active fire prevention system within a constrained space.
Operational Durability: Achieved IP66/67 rating across all control systems, ensuring long-term resilience for wind farm operations.

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TypeThree-phase two winding transformer
Rated power, MVA50
Rated voltage (HV/LV), kV63/20
Vector groupYNd11
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±8×1,578%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemONAN/ONAF
Special requirementsSERGI Transformer Protection
200 MVA three-phase autotransformer 330/115/38.5 kV

330 kV Autotransformer: Value Engineering & Compact Design

Client: CIS OEM

Challenge

A classic 200 MVA, 330 kV autotransformer project. The primary objective was to modernize the design while significantly reducing material intensity and manufacturing costs without compromising strict GOST standards or technical reliability.

What we did

We re-engineered the layout by implementing a "cluster" configuration of three single-phase OLTCs, allowing us to drastically shrink the internal tank dimensions. We also integrated a single motor-drive unit to synchronize all three phases, replacing the traditional two-drive setup.

Result

Cost & Material Optimization: By eliminating one MDU and reducing total weight by 20 tons, we significantly lowered raw material costs and enhanced project margins.
Logistical Advantage: The more compact footprint simplified site installation and reduced the oil volume required for commissioning.

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TypeThree-phase autotransformer
Rated power, MVA200/200/10
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV330/115/38.5
Vector groupYNa0d11
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±6×2%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemOFAF
Special requirementsGOST Standard
250 MVA three-phase autotransformer with split windings 230/121/11 kV

250 MVA Autotransformer with Split LV Windings

Client: CIS OEM

Challenge

Designing a complex 250 MVA unit with split LV windings. Split designs are inherently susceptible to extreme axial forces during specific short-circuit scenarios. Additionally, the project required cable bushings 230 kV and 120 kV.

What we did

We performed high-fidelity modeling of all potential short-circuit modes to calculate peak dynamic forces. Based on these simulations, we engineered a reinforced windings clamping system to ensure structural integrity during emergency faults. To streamline the project, we designed modular cable boxes compatible with temporary air bushings for the FAT.

Result

Mechanical Resilience: Verified structural stability against extreme SC forces, ensuring high operational reliability.
Testing Efficiency: The adaptable cable box design eliminated testing bottlenecks, ensuring the unit met all dielectric requirements.

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TypeThree-phase autotransformer with split windings
Rated power, MVA250/250/62.5-62.5
Rated voltage (HV/MV/LV), kV230/121/11
Vector groupYNa0d11d11
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsOLTC on HV side, ±13×0,573%
Rated frequency, Hz50
Cooling systemOFAF
Special requirementsCable bushings

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TypeTBD
Rated power, MVATBD
Rated voltage, kVTBD
Vector groupTBD
Voltage regulation, range, No. of stepsTBD
Rated frequency, HzTBD
Cooling systemTBD
Special requirementsTBD

Most Reactance assignments are performed under strict confidentiality. For this reason, client names, OEMs and project locations are not disclosed publicly. The following anonymized references illustrate the type, scale and complexity of our work. More detailed references may be shared under NDA.

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